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What to do about frustrating times?
Islam exhorts a believer to the highest form of patience
through 4 steps: (1) practice patience, (2) outdo one
another in practicing patience, (3) stand firm /
maintain constancy, and (4) be God conscious
يَا أَيُّهَا الَّذِينَ آمَنُواْ اصْبِرُواْ وَصَابِرُواْ
وَرَابِطُواْ وَاتَّقُواْ اللّهَ لَعَلَّكُمْ تُفْلِحُونَ
003.200 O ye who believe! Persevere in patience and
constancy; vie in such perseverance; strengthen each
other; and fear Allah; that ye may prosper.
Key
elements:
-
The verse is meant for those people who already
believe (i.e. in God, the Hereafter, etc.)
-
Double emphasis on the exhortation to be patient so
that we practice it and attempt to outdo each other
in practicing patience (اصْبِرُواْ
and
صَابِرُواْ)
from the Arabic word S-B-R
ص-بِ-ر
-
Additional exhortation for
رَابِطُواْ,
which means literally, “to fortify”, “to keep one’s
control”, “to take position and stand firmly”.
Additional information on the meaning of rabata
is
here
-
Having done all the above, the believer is exhorted
to
اتَّقُواْ
i.e. “God consciousness” / “peity” / “self-restraint
from prohibited acts”
-
The verse ends with a promise that these actions
will make the believer successful
- Mujtaba Khambatti, November 2006
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